Thursday, August 27, 2020

All that begins Essay Example For Students

Every one of that starts Essay Picture takers most likely take a larger number of pictures of individuals than some other subject. Regardless of whether you favor painstakingly presented (and formed) photographs or to a greater extent a real to life style, there are an assortment of focal points in the Canon EF framework that can create superb outcomes. Generally, picture takers have depended upon moderate faxes for representations, focal points, for example, the 85mm f/1.8 USM or 100mm f/2.0 USM. These focal points permit you to chill out a smidgen from your subject, and still produce outline filling shots while limiting the measure of foundation interruptions. Moreover, theyre incredibly sharp and quick perfect for low-light conditions. Long range focal points, for example, the 28-105mm f/3.5-4.5 USM, which incorporate these central lengths, function admirably in circumstances where you have more accessible light. In circumstances where you need to associate with and control your subject, and limit the impact of your experience, short-to-direct zooming focal points might be the perfect decision. Longer zooming focal points might be ideal in the event that you are outside and can stand farther back from your subject, and are the focal points of decision in the event that you lean toward an open methodology. Zooms like the 75-300mm f/4-5.6 (particularly the IS rendition, with its Image Stabilization that licenses sharp hand-held shots in lower light levels), or the expert L-arrangement 70-200mm zooms, are adaptable decisions that permit you to chill out and furthermore will in general toss foundations out of center a valuable procedure that aces have used to focus upon the subject. Fixed central length faxes, similar to the magnificent 135mm f/2.0L, 200mm f/2.8L, or 300mm f/4L IS, join these advantages with remarkable sharpness and self-adjust speed. Dont overlook that occasionally remembering more foundation for a photograph to loan a feeling of spot and educate the watcher something concerning the subject can be amazingly viable. Wide-edge focal points, frequently disregarded for pictures, can be an amazing method to convey this if youre ready to move in generally near your subject. A 28mm focal point (accessible on the standard 28-80, 28-90, and 28-105mm long range focal points) is a simple method to start investigating this strategy. Considerably more extensive focal points, for example, the 24mm f/2.8, can be utilized to get more foundation into the image. What's more, for some expert picture takers, a quick wide focal point like the 35mm f/1.4L has become the standard focal point on account of its general handiness, its boss low-light ability, and fabulous optical execution. Words/Pages : 383/24

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Life History Interview with Elderly Person

Life History Interview with Elderly Person Meeting with an Older Person Christopher Mason Presentation Dr. Cheryl Lynn Robley is a multi year old Caucasian female who as of now lives in a retirement network in the Mississippi beach front town of Gulfport. She moved there from Tennessee to be close to her child and two thousand girls subsequent to being bereft barely four years back. While she appreciates being close to her family, Dr. Robley clarifies it has been troublesome changing in accordance with living alone, yet in addition dealing with another condition and a more established age. Being raised in a little southern ranch town in West Tennessee during the 1950s and 60s, she credits her pledge to want to her family, especially her dad. It was maybe his support and love that assumed the greatest job in her need to succeed as a lady, yet in addition as an expert. She reviews that her first memory is of an excursion to the store with him when she was four years of age. Cheryl strolled connected at the hip with her dad as he took a gander at her and stated, â€Å"Well, I’m w ith my best young lady and she’s shinin’ brilliant as a star† (Dr. C. L. Robley, individual correspondence, August 1, 2014). Dr. Robley’s life has apparently been one set apart with challenge, opportunity, misfortune, just as a longing to make a commitment to people in the future. Youth and Adolescence Ordinary development and advancement has verifiably been depicted according to eight periods of development. Psycho-investigator, Eric Erikson, considered these objectives of inborn worth increased through self-awareness as, â€Å"trust, self-governance, activity, industry, personality, closeness, generativity, and integrity† (Sigelman Rider, 2014). While it is critical to perceive that Erikson’s hypothesis gives the structure of individual improvement through the pattern of eight pivotal occasions, he makes no particular to the distinctions that sex or economics may assume in the job of the life expectancy. Maybe the primary accelerating stressors that one can perceive in Dr. Robley’s life was the point at which she was just twelve years of age. A brilliant model that follows the parts of Stuart’s Stress Model happened when Cheryl lost her multi year old sibling to Leukemia. The demise of a friend or family member can be not just the trial of how well an individual uses their assets to adapt, however can likewise be a trial of the assets for a whole family. As a kid, Cheryl grew up dynamic in her congregation and network and she found that there was comfort in both of her excellent mother’s homes. She recollects that her piano exercises went on, as her classes at school did, however the passing of her more youthful sibling was a lot for her mom to manage. Cheryl said that she needed to turn into the mother to her more youthful sister. â€Å"It was difficult to be pushed into a job that I knew nothing about† (Dr. C. L. Robley, individual correspondence, August 1, 2014). During this stage kids re-break down their singularity to find the capacity that they will fill as grown-ups. Inability to validate a customized personality during this timeframe can prompt job turmoil and can make an individual be questionable of their character inside society (Santrock, 2011). The biopsychosocial parts of Stuart’s Stress Model recommend that Cheryl had the inclination just as solid family connections that improved her capacity to react to distress in a versatile instead of a maladaptive way. She expresses that in spite of the fact that her sister, one year more youthful, didn't know about the earnestness of their brother’s disease, she [Cheryl] realized that her trouble would bite the dust since she looked into his conclusion. She tuned in and watched everything around her, and those things that she didn't comprehend, she either solicited one from her fabulous moms about or turned upward in a reference book. This filled in as a foundation and training that arranged her to manage the heaviness of death at such a youthful age (Stuart, 2012). Erikson construed that the connections and clashes a kid goes up against in the public arena, explicitly with the family, permits a youngster to start to build up a sense of self and character through their involvement in â€Å"trust versus mistrust†. The chance of positive results through this life-stage, similarly as with each other uprightness, is a twofold edged blade. An individual’s experience after being tested or compromised is a one of a kind reaction that swings the range of the maladaptive to the versatile continuum of adapting (Erikson, 1950; Stuart, 2012). Cheryl’s father, who was a science and math instructor, possessed the enormous ranch she experienced childhood with, and later became Tennessee’s biggest cotton crop rancher. Her mom was a secondary school lovely lady who was likewise an educator for a brief timeframe before turning into a full-time house-spouse and mother of four little girls. As a young person, Cheryl was her church’s piano player, played b-ball, and graduated as her high school’s valedictorian. She felt acknowledgment and pride from her dad and the greater part of her family. She generally felt a conspicuous detach from her mom that negatively affected her self-idea as a female. She picked up certainty through her achievements, and appreciated creation her dad glad. At a youthful age she started to build up her personality inside a general public. Her mother’s basic nature likely made them last impact and could have added to job disarray and negative mental self portrait, if her dad had not assumed such an unmistakable job in her life. Cheryl says, â€Å"Into youthful adulthood I became his associate, however he genuinely esteemed my supposition. During the special seasons, different ladies were in the kitchen, my dad requested that I sit and talk with the men† (Dr. C. L. Robley, individual correspondence, August 1, 2014). Youthful Adulthood Cheryl likewise picked up acknowledgment from her companions who casted a ballot her well on the way to prevail in her senior class exemplifications political decision. In 1968, she was acknowledged to Vanderbilt University in Nashville Tennessee. As she moved away from home, she started to have more command over her groups of friends and condition. Cheryl proceeded with her secondary school accomplishment as a scholarly, affirming her freedom. Cheryl says, â€Å"While school was an experience in investigation, I had been imparted with a conviction framework; not at all like a portion of different understudies I didn't go wild† (Dr. C. L. Robley, individual correspondence, August 1, 2014). As indicated by Erikson, this phase of life can be a battle among self discipline and impulsivity and a harmony between the two variables will in general provide approach to reason and guidance (Erikson, 1950). One of the more striking advocates of Stuart’s Stress Model is the individ ual’s decision, enthusiastic, conduct, and mental reaction in life when hazard is experienced. Cheryl talked about her time at Vanderbilt as where she discovered her voice. Subsequent to joining a sorority, â€Å"the young ladies attempted to reveal to me who I could and couldn't be companions with† (Dr. C. L. Robley, individual correspondence, August 1, 2014). This was an away from of how Cheryl would adjust to the results of potential injury of being decided in an actual existence circumstance. She dropped out of the sorority and was companions with who she needed to be companions with. Cheryl realized that her dad had needed to be a doctor, and in school she was moving in the direction of this objective until stood up to with her first brain science class. Dr. Robley says, â€Å"That one class absolutely put my life on a totally different track† (Dr. C. L. Robley, individual correspondence, August 1, 2014). In the wake of being given her run of the mill Vande rbilt co-ed card by club column, and three years of difficult work, she graduated with a baccalaureate degree in brain research. She started graduate school at the University of Tennessee at Knoxville (UTK) with the pined for Veteran’s Administration (VA) grant. Despite the fact that Cheryl was smart, she was very held. At UTK, she was gone up against with the first of her teachers who reviled unendingly for stun advance. Cheryl says that she turned red in each and every class and remained red until the end. She concentrated every last bit of her vitality on not letting this teacher defeat her. For Dr. Robley, figuring out how to revile, turned into a protection instrument. (Stuart, 2012). Cheryl was told by her educator and guide that she was instinctually a diagnostician, and a characteristic advisor. She was one of three females in the Psychological Doctorate of Philosophy (Ph.D.) program at UTK in the mid 70s. Cheryl said that is was totally different from being in a prog ram now. One distinction was the information processor she utilized was the size of a little room and used punch cards. All things considered, PCs were yet to be imagined. It was the time after the Vietnam War when brain research was a youthful science, as were numerous other imaginative advancements we use today. She sees herself as amazingly fortunate to have found and exceeded expectations at an ability that she was intrinsically acceptable at and could be of help to such huge numbers of individuals. It offered importance to what her identity was, and avowed her place in the public eye. Dr. Robley is exceptionally acquainted with crafted by Erikson, Freud, and Maslow. She accepts that generally every one of their speculations successfully equal each other in describing the pattern of activity and response during development designs. â€Å"Each of Erikson’s stages or emergencies, must happen and in arrangement, however the lines that different these stages, do obscure. Ind ividuals develop at various rates† (Dr. C. L. Robley, individual correspondence, August 1, 2014). Dr. Robley had the chance to do entry level positions in Miami and Houston; she phenomenally was likewise prepared by the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI). Once Cheryl became Dr. Robley, she was recruited as the chief of the Alcohol and Drug (A D) unit at Moccasin Bend Psychiatric Hospital in Chattanooga Tennessee. It was the principal year that the A D unit was open. Since reserves were very

Friday, August 21, 2020

Use Multi-State Essay Topics

Use Multi-State Essay TopicsMulti state essay topics come in a variety of topics for essay writing. Generally the four states are different but you can combine them to make more interesting essay topics.Multi state essay topics generally have essay writing in each state as the main idea. Most people have thought about entering a state fair or getting a college degree from a public university but have not yet started. However, with a little bit of persistence this can be a simple task and there are many online essay writing websites that allow you to submit your state essay topic.The four main topics that most students tend to think about when they first think about their multi state essay topics are 'Flower Power', 'Real Estate'Education'. However, you can also think about the economy and various current issues and events that have been going on around the country. Try to think of topics that you are knowledgeable about or have an opinion on. Do not worry if you are unsure because mo st of the time you can ask someone that is in the other state if they have a question and they will usually be glad to help.When writing your multi state essay topics, keep in mind the average age of those people living in the states where you will be writing. When writing about historical events or current political issues you do not want to come across as being biased or opinionated. The general rule of thumb is that if the local people are elderly or from an older generation then stick to facts and figures. On the other hand, if they are young or are from a younger generation then use their opinions as the basis for your essay.Another rule of thumb when writing about educational issues is that if you want to write about a specific school then you should choose that school to write about. If you are writing about a famous professor at a specific university then you should use that person's name and highlight specific things about them such as how good ofa writer they are or how of ten they made a mistake. However, do not go into detail on why that person was such a great person.Multi state essay topics can include technology, jobs, the environment, religious issues, science, politics, sports, geography, and many more. Just remember the number of students in the states that you will be writing about. You can have a very good multi state essay topic but it may not be what you are looking for if you only have one or two students attending that school.In most cases, if a student from one state has a friend that is in another state then they will give a recommendation to that friend. However, there are students who will tell you directly. There are certain website that will actually take your multi state essay topic and find information about that topic directly from students. This will give you a more in depth idea about the topic.For example, if you were writing about a new technology that has been developed and you found some local news articles on the subject then you can use that information. Once you get a topic you can try to write about it and see if you can improve upon it. Once you have researched the topic you can even turn it into a campaign by campaigning for your cause in the local newspaper.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Fatty Acid Composition Of Adipose Tissue And Colorectal...

Fatty acid composition of adipose tissue and colorectal cancer: a case-control study Colorectal cancer is considered as the third most common cancers worldwide that usually leads to the death of the patient. Studies have proved that lifestyle factors great influence the development and spread of cancer. Modifying the lifestyle can reduce the risk of getting colorectal cancer by 70%. It is noted that more consumption of red and processed meat increase the risk of developing colorectal cancer. However, high intake of dietary fibers decreases it. On the contrary epidemiologic studies that connect the fat intake with colorectal cancer are varying and unreliable. The concentrations of fatty acids in human serum and in the membranes of red blood cells depict the intake of previous days or weeks. Conversely, the fatty acid concentration in the adipose tissue truly show the habitual dietary intake in the previous two to three years. Hence, various studies that aim to explore the correlation between the concentration of fatty acids and cancer risk use adipose tissue in this request. The case study discussed in this paper is conducted in Five University hospitals located in Northeastern France (Cottet and others 2015). Subcutaneous adipose tissue samples were acquired from the surgery departments through surgeons. The samples belonged to the patients who were admitted for elective abdominal surgery. These patients were recently diagnosed of primary colorectal cancer. PatientsShow MoreRelatedSci 241 Week 524609 Words   |  99 PagesI I I I I I I I I Thiamin, riboï ¬â€šavin, niacin, biotin, and pantothenic acid are B vitamins needed to produce ATP from carbohydrate, fat, and protein. Vitamin B6 is important for amino acid metabolism as well as energy production. Folate is a coenzyme that is needed for cell division. Vitamin B12, only found in animal foods, is needed for nerve function and to activate folate. Vitamin C is needed to form connective tissue and acts as a watersoluble antioxidant. Vitamin A is essential for visionRead MoreCell Biology Final Essay30093 Words   |  121 PagesName: _Leroy Johnson __________________________________ Date: ______________Comprehensive Study Guide. Test will only be Multiple choice 1. The feature that most clearly separates eukaryotes from prokaryotes is the presence of _______ in eukaryotic cells. A) ribosomes B) oxidative phosphorylation C) DNA molecules -D) a nucleus 2. Cytoplasmic organelles are - A) absent in prokaryotic cells; present in eukaryotic cells. B) present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Friday, May 15, 2020

Divorce Variation and Fluidity - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 568 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/06/24 Category Psychology Essay Level High school Tags: Divorce Essay Did you like this example? Divorce has many definitions depending on which way you look at it. Some says, it is split families, failed marriages, or unfulfilled commitments. Marriage do not happen with expectation that there will be one day a divorce nor children grow hoping that there will be divorce between their parents too. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Divorce: Variation and Fluidity" essay for you Create order Many American families has experienced this parental divorce which is a phenomenon that cut across racial and ethnic groups due to vary in degree. Divorce rate is defined in two ways, one as number of divorces per 100 adults in a particular region in a certain year, secondly is percentage of married adult who are subjected to divorce at any point. Divorce variation and fluidity model highlights two central features of divorce process. These include (1) considerate variability in how many family members experience and adjust to divorce and (2) children and adult adjustment during and following divorce changes over time. Although it is commonly believed that the divorce rate was low since 1950 and then raised in recent decades. Then divorce rate increased steadily from the mid-19th century through 1970s. The rate stabilized at high level in early 1980s and declined moderately since then. This is because, in 1960s and 1970s cultural climate in United States had an increased emphasis on individuality but singlehood, cohabitation, childlessness and nonmarital sexual relations became more acceptable in 1980s. There is consistent evidence that several demographic, individual differences and relationship variation contribute to high probability in divorce. Demographic risks include: being African American, living in the western and southern parts of United States among others. Individual differences include sadness, anger, guilt, fear, embarrassments among others. Finally, with respect to relationship variables, divorce risks relates to dissatisfaction with marriage, lower level of commitment, marital aggr ession and other negative ways more than positive aspects in interactions. Research has found that divorces has brought moderate and mostly short-term effects to adult and children. These include: stress, mental health problems. Children are resilient and tends to adjust well over time while other reports considerable pain, unhappy moments or even continued distress. In mind we should consider various consequences of divorce This include economic consequences, psychological adjustments and children adjustment. Women are more likely to suffer from economical adjustments after divorce. This is because most marriages and divorces involve children and mother continue to devote substantially than father to caring for children. For instance, before divorce we used to live in a fairly well-off nice house and getting more of what we wanted. After divorce, my mother, my sister and I moved into a small 2bedroom apartment that was not even close to a as nice as our former house. Evidence suggests that in many case children and adolescent experiences difficulties for 1 to 2 years during the period leading up to and immediately after parental separation. In creating awareness of stress resulting from divorce, attention has been focussed on helping children adjust more through educational programs that prepare parents to help their children cope with divorce. However, client satisfaction does not necessarily mean that these programs are successful in fostering behavioural changes. Divorce mediation is based on the principal of cooperative negotiation which views parties as disputants who compete with each other. Mediation has critics, first mediator is said not to take man and woman power differential into account and secondly, mediation is not appropriate strategy of some couple who cannot speak out their problems for them to be solved.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Aristotle and Plato Ideal Government - 1304 Words

Aristotle and Plato had this idea in their minds that there was an Ideal Government. Meaning that there was a way for someone or a group of people to perfectly control a community where everybody would have equal rights, there would be no fights and everything was perfectly under control. As of right now we believe that there is no possible way for somebody to do that, but back then Aristotle and Plato believed that they were perfectly right. Since both Aristotle and Plato were people who explored psychology and theories the majority of people believed them to be correct. Both people were people that were revered by some but not always. Now we know that, at the time, many people were afraid of change so they wouldnt always listen to things that went on. In order to understand their similarities and differences we must first know who Plato and Aristotle were. As well as the governments they lived in. Both of these political philosophers lived under an Athenian democracy which was one of the first democracies that were made in the world. At that time period this was a very big thing. Not to mention that it was, at the time, an open democracy which meant that only males could join and vote, but it was all the males which meant that at the time it was a very big step in human rights. Although to vote they had to be male adult citizens which was not a very large percentage of the whole population. They also had to had completed their military training before hand. People thatShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of Aristotle and Platos Thoughts Essay985 Words   |  4 Pagesknown for questioning and exploring Ideals; taking a look at all options and what is most important. While Aristotle and Plato both take a plunge into the unknowns of a political state, Aristotle demonstrates a state for individuals, to rule as equals, contrary to Plato’s strict utopian structure and group over indivi dual hierarchy view of the ideal state. Plato’s ideal state is strictly structured through a utopian ideal. Everything within Plato’s ideal state has a place and purpose, andRead MoreComparing Aristotle and Plato Essays1325 Words   |  6 PagesComparing Aristotle and Plato Aristotle argues that in order for a polis to emerge, a union between man and women must convene. Later a household must be introduced which unites with other households to form a village, villages come together to form city-states. This theory is Aristotle’s natural view that an individual can not be self sufficient Plato argues that, in order to achieve absolute justice, a city-state is needed. In The Republic, Plato builds around the idea of Philosopher RulersRead MorePlato s Interpretation Of Utopia1630 Words   |  7 PagesPlato and Aristotle shared many differences despite also sharing a teacher student relationship. This essay will strive to establish their understandings of reason and the role reason plays in their comprehensions of politics, differentiating between the kinds of reason and politics produced as a result. Plato is regarded as the first writer of political philosophy while Aristotle is recognised as the first political scientist. Plato’s interpretation of Utopia is founded upon the existence of threeRead MoreAristotles Legacy Essay1151 Words   |  5 Pagesthe way we look at things every day came from the ancient Greek world, especially during the prosperous Golden Age of Athens, Greece. Aristotle, a famous philosopher, taught his philosophy during this period of time in Greece. Using his intellect and astounding ideas, Aristotle created a legacy that influenced people for ages. To start off, Aristotle was a widely known philosopher in the Ancient Greek world born in Macedonia in the year 384 B.C. Not only did he take part in philosophyRead MoreA Summary Of Plato And Aristotle818 Words   |  4 Pagesspecifically, is the study of the function of governments and states, as well as the relationship of individuals to these governments and states. As such, philosophers have often sought to understand politics and political activities, and the role in which individuals play in the public sphere. Throughout history, many philosophers have argued that human beings must actively participate in and be involved with political activities. Plato and Aristotle are arguably two of the most prominent philosophersRead MoreSt. Augustine as the True Heir of Plato Essay1144 Words   |  5 PagesAristotle and St. Augustine have both been influenced by Plato. Their philosophy on morality, politics, and the purpose of life has been platonically influenced. St. Augus tine is the true heir of Plato because he has taken Plato’s ideal state, and revealed the implications of the lives that the citizens of the earthly city lead, in the City of God. Plato’s state is an ideal state, that would not function in reality. St. Augustine has taken Plato’s notions, and have furthered the implications of livingRead MorePlato and Aristotle Similarities and Differences1031 Words   |  5 PagesWhat factors, for Plato and Aristotle, were critical in the construction of a state? Before one examines the construction of the State in the eyes of two famous classical thinkers, one must first understand what a State is. A State can be defined as a group of people settled in a specific geographical location where, through interdependency and order, a livelihood can be achieved. Plato and Aristotle, both great philosophers, contributed to the world of politics today, their views and ideas on whatRead MoreWhat Makes A Good Life?1274 Words   |  6 Pagesthe key to good environment for people to live in. Plato and Aristotle are two philosopher that had great influence of the modern western ways of thinking. Their ideas and theory may not be completely correct, but we should view it as a progression of history and how it influence our ways of thinking. Although they bear some superficial similarities, the difference between Plato and Aristotle are striking. Plato was an idealist, while Aristotle is a realist, and they had ideas on how people shouldRead MorePlato And Aristotle s Views On Politics And Society1090 Words   |  5 PagesPlato and Aristotle are philosophers that both have an idea of an ideal state but they have their differences. While there are benefits to each of their views on politics and society, there are also many negative things about their views. Some of their negative views were realistic at one point in time but few are the same in today s society. Although I don t fully agree with either philosopher, I would have to side with Aristotle overall. The two philosophers had many differences but they wereRead MoreAncient Greek Philosophy -Paper776 Words   |  4 Pagesin the power of the mind Greeks used observation and reason to determine why things happened, they opened up a new way of looking at human existence. During the time of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle it was a crime to investigate the things above the heavens and below the Earth. Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle were well known philosophers. Their research contributed to modern science and the development of Western political thought. Socrates, born in 5th century BCE, makes a watershed

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Poetic Devices free essay sample

These words need to be precisely right on several levels at once: †¢ they must sound right to the listener even as they delight his ear †¢ they must have a meaning which might have been unanticipated, but seems to be the perfectly right one †¢ they must be arranged in a relationship and placed on the page in ways that are at once easy to follow and assist the reader in understanding †¢ they must probe the depths of human thought, emotion, and empathy, while appearing simple, self-contained, and unpretentious Fortunately, the English language contains a wide range of words from which to choose for almost every thought, and there are also numerous plans or methods of arrangement of these words, called poetic devices, which can assist the writer in developing cogent expressions pleasing to his readers. Even though most poetry today is read silently, it must still carry with it the feeling of being spoken aloud, and the reader should practice â€Å"hearing† it in order to catch all of the artfulness with which the poet has created his work. We will write a custom essay sample on Poetic Devices or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page the SOUNDS of words Words or portions of words can be clustered or juxtaposed to achieve specific kinds of effects when we hear them. The sounds that result can strike us as clever and pleasing, even soothing. Others we dislike and strive to avoid. These various deliberate arrangements of words have been identified. Alliteration: Repeated consonant sounds at the beginning of words placed near each other, usually on the same or adjacent lines. A somewhat looser definition is that it is the use of the same consonant in any part of adjacent words. Example: fast and furious Example: Peter and Andrew patted the pony at Ascot In the second definition, both P and T in the example are reckoned as alliteration. It is noted that this is a very obvious device and needs to be handled with great restraint, except in specialty forms such as limerick, cinquain, and humorous verse. Assonance: Repeated vowel sounds in words placed near each other, usually on the same or adjacent lines. These should be in sounds that are accented, or stressed, rather than in vowel sounds that are unaccented. Example: He’s a bruisin’ loser In the second example above, the short A sound in Andrew, patted, and Ascot would be assonant. Consonance: Repeated consonant sounds at the ending of words placed near each other, usually on the same or adjacent lines. These should be in sounds that are accented, or stressed, rather than in vowel –1– sounds that are unaccented. This produces a pleasing kind of near-rhyme. Example: boats into the past Example: cool soul Cacophony A discordant series of harsh, unpleasant sounds helps to convey disorder. This is often furthered by the combined effect of the meaning and the difficulty of pronunciation. Example: My stick fingers click with a snicker And, chuckling, they knuckle the keys; Light-footed, my steel feelers flicker And pluck from these keys melodies. —â€Å"Player Piano,† John Updike Euphony: A series of musically pleasant sounds, conveying a sense of harmony and beauty to the language. Example: Than Oars divide the Ocean, Too silver for a seam— Or Butterflies, off Banks of Noon Leap, plashless as they swim. — â€Å"A Bird Came Down the Walk,† Emily Dickenson (last stanza) Onomatopoeia: Words that sound like their meanings. In Hear the steady tick of the old hall clock, the word tick sounds like the action of the clock, If assonance or alliteration can be onomatopoeic, as the sound ‘ck’ is repeated in tick and clock, so much the better. At least sounds should suit the tone – heavy sounds for weightiness, light for the delicate. Tick is a light word, but transpose the light T to its heavier counterpart, D; and transpose the light CK to its heavier counterpart G, and tick becomes the much more solid and down to earth dig. Example: soul, oil, foul; taut, sat, knit Another variation which is occasionally used is called near rhyme. If the final vowel sounds are the –2– same, but the final consonant sounds are slightly different, then the rhyme is called a near rhyme. Example: fine, rhyme; poem, goin’ Less effective but sometimes used are sight rhymes. Words which are spelled the same (as if they rhymed), but are pronounced differently are called sight rhymes or eye rhymes. Example: enough, cough, through, bough Rhythm: Although the general public is seldom directly conscious of it, nearly everyone responds on some level to the organization of speech rhythms (verbal stresses) into a regular pattern of accented syllables separated by unaccented syllables. Rhythm helps to distinguish poetry from prose. Example: i THOUGHT i SAW a PUSsyCAT. Such patterns are sometimes referred to as meter. Meter is the organization of voice patterns, in terms of both the arrangement of stresses and their frequency of repetition per line of verse. Poetry is organized by the division of each line into â€Å"feet,† metric units which each consist of a particular arrangement of strong and weak stresses. The most common metric unit is the iambic, in which an unstressed syllable is followed by a stressed one (as in the words reverse and compose). Scansion is the conscious measure of the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry.